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Nobel Laureates and Global Science Leaders Set Strict Boundaries for AI

01.10.2025 13:41:00
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At the UN General Assembly in New York, over 200 scientific experts, including 10 Nobel laureates, presented an open letter titled “Global Call for AI Red Lines.”

The signatories urge the United Nations to establish legally binding restrictions on dangerous uses of artificial intelligence by the end of 2026, aiming to prevent threats to humanity and global security.

Among those who signed are AI pioneers Geoffrey Hinton and Yoshua Bengio, OpenAI co-founder Wojciech Zaremba, and representatives from Anthropic and Google DeepMind. They were joined by former heads of state and Nobel laureates in peace, chemistry, economics, and physics.

The letter warns that modern AI systems already display deceptive behaviors, are gaining greater autonomy, and may be deployed without sufficient oversight.

The experts call for a ban on AI use in nuclear weapons control, mass surveillance, social scoring, and human replacement without disclosure.

Particular attention is given to the risks of self-replicating AI systems, which could spiral out of control and cause irreversible harm — from massive job losses to large-scale human rights violations.

The initiative proposes the creation of an independent international body to monitor compliance with red lines, assess emerging threats, and recommend response measures.

Maria Ressa, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and journalist, called it a turning point, stressing that humanity must act before technology undermines the foundations of society.

Despite promises from major AI companies, the authors argue that voluntary measures are not enough — the world needs clear, verifiable global restrictions.

The appeal represents the largest coordinated effort yet to regulate AI, and its principles will be discussed at upcoming UN forums and international working groups.